Welcome to the world of wonderful leopard geckos.
In this blog, we have been looking at all aspects of leopard gecko care.
I thought I would write a post about leopard gecko basics for newbies. Such as what a leopard gecko is, where they come from, their average lifespan, size and other key leopard gecko facts.
There will be a lot more information about each topic on individual posts, but perhaps this will give a useful general overview.
If you are the type of person who is fond of caring for unique and gentle pet, then you have come to the right place. I truly believe that Leopard Geckos make a fantastic pet, one that will bring great enjoyment to you and also the rest of your family including kids.
Eublepharis macularius is the scientific name for the Leopard Gecko. Leopard geckos have become one of the most common geckos that are being kept as a house pet. If you want the full scientific classification, here it is: Animalia (Kingdom), Chordata (Phylum), Reptilia (Class), Squamata (Order), Geckoida (Family), Eublepharis (Genus), E. macularius (Species).
You can read this earlier post on why they are called leopard geckos in the first place.
The Leopard Gecko is a generally docile animal. Actually, I should clarify that, the leopard gecko is generally docile, friendly and gentle ONCE they have reached a certain level of maturity: baby leopard geckos are feisty teeny tiny little things..snarling mini-devil-geckos my friend calls them.
Over recent years, Leopard Geckos have gained popularity and are rapidly moving up the list of commonly-owned pets such as cats, dogs, fish and birds. Have you people seen the mascot of that famous automobile insurance company in those TV ads? Yes, all geckos have English accents, don't you know!
Here is a little background on leopard geckos and their origin
The Leopard Gecko is a native of Southern Asia, Pakistan, Afghanistan, India, Iran and Iraq. They lived there in harsh conditions, often under the blazing sun. So they slept by day to escape the heat and woke up at night.
To date, almost all of the Leopard Geckos that are being sold in the United States and most other places have been hatched and raised in confinement (captivity). This procedure eliminates the stress of shipping a gecko long distances. Leopard geckos aren't good with stress and it can cause illness and sometimes death.
How Big Does A Leopard Gecko Get?
Most Leopard Geckos grow to 10 to 12 inches (total length). They can be happy enough to live in an aquarium with 10 to 15 gallon capacity. Anything too small and again, you have to be aware of causing stress. No Gecko owner would want to own an unhappy Gecko as an unhappy gecko can create a sick gecko. That being said, if you are just starting and your Gecko is still young, you can then use a smaller vivarium and later move to a bigger habitat as your young reptile pet grows.
Taking care of a leopard gecko
Are you afraid that you may not be able to care for your Gecko properly? Then, worry no more. The Leopard Geckos are very easy to take care of. They are to be frank, clean animals (isn’t that amazing or what?). Unlike other household pets, Leopard Geckos are known to select a specific area of their habitat or place that they can exclusively use for their litters. That makes it easier for the owner to clean up. You can also place a toilet roll or paper towel in the specific spot that they choose, so cleaning up will be a breeze.
In a Leopard Geckos natural habitat, they actually live on soil (land). They are not into climbing trees, it is imperative that they are given or provided with a housing that gives them a lot of surface area. The aquarium’s bottom should always be covered with artificial turf, newspapers (can be used too), or paper towels. Please note that, you cannot use sand, “this is highly not recommended”. Your leopard gecko will ingest the sand when it actually captures its food.
Leopard gecko food
“Insectivores” that is what Leopard Geckos are. They are fond of eating live food. The likes of butter worms; crickets; cockroaches; wax worms or mealworms. A lot of Leopard Gecko owners chooses to raise crickets on their own even mealworms, specifically for the purpose of feeding their pets. Another must known fact is, if you are to feed your Leopard Gecko a cricket, you should place a stone in the middle of its water tray incase they fall in. That would actually prevent your Leopard Gecko from dirtying up its water.
Leopard geckos lifespan
For a lot of different reasons, a Leopard Gecko can be just the perfect pet for you. After reading this post, you will definitely want to rush and look at your local pet shop for a Leopard Gecko. Although, your decision to obtain a Leopard Gecko should not be done based on 'impulse'. Leopard Geckos are known to have a long life span (this is as far as pets go) so if finally you decide to get one for a pet make sure that you are more than willing to make the commitment to take care of it (for a very long time to come). Leopard Geckos can and may actually live for 20 years and sometimes even longer. There is one Leopard Gecko owner, who has written a letter addressed to the chief editor of the Reptiles Magazine, and actually state that their Leopard Gecko lived for almost thirty years!
These and more other facts about Leopard Geckos are to come, so read on!
Showing posts with label vivarium. Show all posts
Showing posts with label vivarium. Show all posts
Leopard gecko care ~ how to create the perfect leopard gecko habitat
Leopard geckos are known to be one of the easiest reptile pets to care for. That being said, it is still important to set up a proper leopard gecko habitat. Our little gecko pets require special housing if you want to keep the happy and healthy.
The following guidelines will help you build a decent leopard gecko habitat for healthy and safe lizard living.
LEOPARD GECKO HABITAT: A GLASS TERRARIUM
Plastic or glass terrariums offer the best type of leopard gecko housing. A terrarium simply means a container that simulates or replicates the natural habitat of your reptile pet. Glass is better than plastic, but both are fine.
Ideal terrariums are shallow and long. The smallest recommended size for a single leopard gecko is ten gallons.
What are the dimensions of a ten gallon fish tank or terrarium? In inches, that's usually 20" (width) x 12" (height) x 10" (depth). In centimetres, that's approximately 51cm x 31cm x 25cm
Two lizards will need a fifteen gallon tank and three to four leopard geckos will require about a twenty-gallon tank. I just did a quick ebay search and there's lots available. Love ebay!
Wire cages aren't a good idea. Unlike other geckos (the tree dwelling types), leopard geckos don't have those sticky pads on their feet and so they can't crawl up glass very easily and therefore they can't escape.
Make sure they can breathe though: the terrarium should have a wire mesh cover at the top for fresh air and circulation and to prevent escapes.
TERRARIUM TEMPERATURE
Leopard Geckos are ectothermic or cold blooded so they are not able to generate enough of their own body heat. Thus they require additional, external sources of heat. Your glass terrarium should be heated to 80 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit (26 to 30 degrees centigrade) during daytime with a basking spot of around 88 to 90 degree Fahrenheit (31 degrees to 32 degrees). Make sure there's a cooler spot too of around 70F (21C) And at night time, keep to around 70 degrees F (21c). You'll need a thermometer to check on this.
FURNITURE, LANDSCAPING AND PLANTS
This is where the fun begins! Now you can get creative and create an environment that simulates your gecko pets' natural home. I've seen some amazing constructions.
The more things for your leopard gecko to climb over and explore, the more motivation for him to move around. Although 'blinging' up your leopard gecko terrarium might seem to be the fun bit, it's also a key part of good leopard gecko care too.
Logs, rocks will make a natural living area and give him the areas for climbing and exercise. Artificial or live plants can also give your gecko more hiding spots and much natural feel, though you don't really need them. If you want to install a live plant, select them carefully as some plants can be poisonous to reptiles. Dry cactus skeletons work well.
Have a basking area (like a big rock) and a hiding area (to cool off). A basking area could be a piece of wood like a dry branch or a rock. There should be one basking area per gecko.
For the hiding spot, you can use an old cardboard box, inverted pots of clay, overlapping rocks or portions of curved barks. Like the basking area, if you have more geckos you should also have more hiding spots.
CLEANING YOUR TERRARIUM
Maintaining good hygiene is another key part of leopard gecko care. You should change the water every day and look around for any uneaten insects, mould or stagnant water pools and any other dirt. It shouldn't take more than 5-10 minutes to have a quick daily inspection. Then about once a week, have a more thorough clean out: change the substrate (floor covering), clean all around the terrarium and disinfect the water bowls. Remember that strong disinfectants and bleach can be very harmful to your leopard gecko, so take care to fully rinse every thing off with water.
There's so much more to say about leopard gecko care and creating the perfect leopard gecko habitat. I'll write more about it soon, but the key thing is to keep your terrarium clean, try to mimic a gecko's native environment (minus the hazards!!) and most of all, have fun with it! There is work to be done when you have a leopard gecko pet, but after a bit of practice it doesn't take long to clean out the terrarium and it can even be fun if you rope in one of the family or a friend! It can become your regular ritual. I've seen some very creative, stunning terrariums, so it's also a chance to exercise those creative juices!
If you're looking for a starting place to start designing a cool vivarium, here's my choice as the
Best Book On Vivarium Designs
Here's to your leopard gecko terrarium success!
GGG
The following guidelines will help you build a decent leopard gecko habitat for healthy and safe lizard living.
LEOPARD GECKO HABITAT: A GLASS TERRARIUM
Plastic or glass terrariums offer the best type of leopard gecko housing. A terrarium simply means a container that simulates or replicates the natural habitat of your reptile pet. Glass is better than plastic, but both are fine.
Ideal terrariums are shallow and long. The smallest recommended size for a single leopard gecko is ten gallons.
What are the dimensions of a ten gallon fish tank or terrarium? In inches, that's usually 20" (width) x 12" (height) x 10" (depth). In centimetres, that's approximately 51cm x 31cm x 25cm
Two lizards will need a fifteen gallon tank and three to four leopard geckos will require about a twenty-gallon tank. I just did a quick ebay search and there's lots available. Love ebay!
Wire cages aren't a good idea. Unlike other geckos (the tree dwelling types), leopard geckos don't have those sticky pads on their feet and so they can't crawl up glass very easily and therefore they can't escape.
Make sure they can breathe though: the terrarium should have a wire mesh cover at the top for fresh air and circulation and to prevent escapes.
TERRARIUM TEMPERATURE
Leopard Geckos are ectothermic or cold blooded so they are not able to generate enough of their own body heat. Thus they require additional, external sources of heat. Your glass terrarium should be heated to 80 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit (26 to 30 degrees centigrade) during daytime with a basking spot of around 88 to 90 degree Fahrenheit (31 degrees to 32 degrees). Make sure there's a cooler spot too of around 70F (21C) And at night time, keep to around 70 degrees F (21c). You'll need a thermometer to check on this.
FURNITURE, LANDSCAPING AND PLANTS
This is where the fun begins! Now you can get creative and create an environment that simulates your gecko pets' natural home. I've seen some amazing constructions.
The more things for your leopard gecko to climb over and explore, the more motivation for him to move around. Although 'blinging' up your leopard gecko terrarium might seem to be the fun bit, it's also a key part of good leopard gecko care too.
Logs, rocks will make a natural living area and give him the areas for climbing and exercise. Artificial or live plants can also give your gecko more hiding spots and much natural feel, though you don't really need them. If you want to install a live plant, select them carefully as some plants can be poisonous to reptiles. Dry cactus skeletons work well.
Have a basking area (like a big rock) and a hiding area (to cool off). A basking area could be a piece of wood like a dry branch or a rock. There should be one basking area per gecko.
For the hiding spot, you can use an old cardboard box, inverted pots of clay, overlapping rocks or portions of curved barks. Like the basking area, if you have more geckos you should also have more hiding spots.
CLEANING YOUR TERRARIUM
Maintaining good hygiene is another key part of leopard gecko care. You should change the water every day and look around for any uneaten insects, mould or stagnant water pools and any other dirt. It shouldn't take more than 5-10 minutes to have a quick daily inspection. Then about once a week, have a more thorough clean out: change the substrate (floor covering), clean all around the terrarium and disinfect the water bowls. Remember that strong disinfectants and bleach can be very harmful to your leopard gecko, so take care to fully rinse every thing off with water.
There's so much more to say about leopard gecko care and creating the perfect leopard gecko habitat. I'll write more about it soon, but the key thing is to keep your terrarium clean, try to mimic a gecko's native environment (minus the hazards!!) and most of all, have fun with it! There is work to be done when you have a leopard gecko pet, but after a bit of practice it doesn't take long to clean out the terrarium and it can even be fun if you rope in one of the family or a friend! It can become your regular ritual. I've seen some very creative, stunning terrariums, so it's also a chance to exercise those creative juices!
If you're looking for a starting place to start designing a cool vivarium, here's my choice as the
Best Book On Vivarium Designs
Here's to your leopard gecko terrarium success!
GGG
Creating the proper habitat for your leopard gecko
How to create a proper habitat for your Gecko
Leopard Geckos are the easiest pets to care for. But, it is important to set up properly its habitat.
An ideal vivarium for a Leopard Gecko is from 10-15 gallon capacity. It is not ideal to use wire cages. They must live in vivarium that is made of glass (for their security and to avoid losing them). But unlike other Geckos, Leopard Geckos can’t climb in glass. However, its vivarium must have a wire mesh cover to give proper exposure to air and allows light to go through.
The things that you place inside the cage of your leopard gecko will facilitate in making his environment as natural as possible. Items like logs, rocks will make a normal living area and give them the climbing space areas for exercise. Artificial or live plants can also help in giving your Gecko more hiding spots and a much natural feel. If you want to utilize a live plant, select them carefully as some plants can be poisonous to reptiles.
You have to remember three things in making a leopard gecko habitat. It must be good for activity, basking and hiding. Activity spots must be an open area where the Gecko can exercise, climb and simply move around freely. While for the basking area, it must be a smooth or flat wood or rock underneath a light. And it should be one area for each Gecko. Therefore if you have more Geckos, you must provide them with a bigger/wider basking area .
For the hiding spot, these can consist of commercial boxes, inverted pots of clay, overlapping rocks or portions of curved barks. Like the basking area, if you have more Geckos you must also have more hiding spots.
Leopard Geckos are known to be ectothermic which means that they are not able to make their own body heat thus they require additional sources of heat. The vivarium of your Gecko must be about 80 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit during daytime and the basking spot must be about 88 to 90 degree Fahrenheit. At night, the temperature must be 70 degrees.
If you are unsure of your vivariums temperature use a thermometer (for a more accurate reading of temperature).
Lastly, it is important that you maintain your vivarium clean. It is necessary that you eliminate the debris, waste, shed skin and dead feeder insects. You also have to clean the objects that have fecal substance in them. Disinfect and clean the water bowls as often as you can.
Leopard Geckos are the easiest pets to care for. But, it is important to set up properly its habitat.
An ideal vivarium for a Leopard Gecko is from 10-15 gallon capacity. It is not ideal to use wire cages. They must live in vivarium that is made of glass (for their security and to avoid losing them). But unlike other Geckos, Leopard Geckos can’t climb in glass. However, its vivarium must have a wire mesh cover to give proper exposure to air and allows light to go through.
The things that you place inside the cage of your leopard gecko will facilitate in making his environment as natural as possible. Items like logs, rocks will make a normal living area and give them the climbing space areas for exercise. Artificial or live plants can also help in giving your Gecko more hiding spots and a much natural feel. If you want to utilize a live plant, select them carefully as some plants can be poisonous to reptiles.
You have to remember three things in making a leopard gecko habitat. It must be good for activity, basking and hiding. Activity spots must be an open area where the Gecko can exercise, climb and simply move around freely. While for the basking area, it must be a smooth or flat wood or rock underneath a light. And it should be one area for each Gecko. Therefore if you have more Geckos, you must provide them with a bigger/wider basking area .
For the hiding spot, these can consist of commercial boxes, inverted pots of clay, overlapping rocks or portions of curved barks. Like the basking area, if you have more Geckos you must also have more hiding spots.
Leopard Geckos are known to be ectothermic which means that they are not able to make their own body heat thus they require additional sources of heat. The vivarium of your Gecko must be about 80 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit during daytime and the basking spot must be about 88 to 90 degree Fahrenheit. At night, the temperature must be 70 degrees.
If you are unsure of your vivariums temperature use a thermometer (for a more accurate reading of temperature).
Lastly, it is important that you maintain your vivarium clean. It is necessary that you eliminate the debris, waste, shed skin and dead feeder insects. You also have to clean the objects that have fecal substance in them. Disinfect and clean the water bowls as often as you can.
Common terms used in the leopard gecko world | Part One
TERRARIUM
This is a container or enclosure in which either living plants or small animals are kept. It's often transparent (glass or plastic) to let the sun and/or heat in and usually has plants in it, like a mini-garden. Think of an aquarium looking like a water world, and a terrarium looking like a land-based world.
VIVARIUM
Like a terrarium but vivarium contains an animal such as a lizard. In Latin, vivarium literally means 'place of life'. So, in the old days a terrarium might contain just plants whereas a vivarium always contained animals. So an aquarium is a form of vivarium. And a terrarium containing 'life' is a form of vivarium too. Don't worry...the terms can be interchanged when talking about the typical leopard gecko housing.
Here's the wikipedia definition of Vivarium
This is a container or enclosure in which either living plants or small animals are kept. It's often transparent (glass or plastic) to let the sun and/or heat in and usually has plants in it, like a mini-garden. Think of an aquarium looking like a water world, and a terrarium looking like a land-based world.
VIVARIUM
Like a terrarium but vivarium contains an animal such as a lizard. In Latin, vivarium literally means 'place of life'. So, in the old days a terrarium might contain just plants whereas a vivarium always contained animals. So an aquarium is a form of vivarium. And a terrarium containing 'life' is a form of vivarium too. Don't worry...the terms can be interchanged when talking about the typical leopard gecko housing.
Here's the wikipedia definition of Vivarium
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